Many people have hemorrhoids but are oblivious to the fact they are present. The smallest of hemorrhoids can go undetected for an entire lifetime exhibiting few to no symptoms at all. For larger hemorrhoids the most common symptoms are divided between the two types of hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids often present bleeding during bowel movements as the primary symptom. Once the hemorrhoid is pushed out of the anal opening, hemorrhoid prolapsed, pain and itching may occur, as well as irritation during or after bowel movement.

Treatments for Hemorrhoids

Most hemorrhoids can be treated effectively with over the counter medications. These medications include a numbing lotion, to stop the pain associated with inflammation of the hemorrhoid and a shrinking medication. The shrinking medication will help the hemorrhoid to cause less irritation and pain, as well.

In the case of severe internal or external hemorrhoids, the doctor involved in treatment may suggest a surgical removal of the hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoid treatments involving surgery will include rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, infrared light, and stapling.

Rubber band ligation is an in office procedure completed by the doctor. During the procedure, the doctor will place two small rubber bands around the base of the hemorrhoid. The hemorrhoid will be devoid of blood and will eventually fall off.